Islamabad Memorandum

Timeline

1. 1 Sep2026
   International

   US strikes IRGC targets as Iran war and Hormuz shipping attacks continue¹²³

   US forces struck IRGC targets in southern Iran on 1 September 2026, citing attempted attacks on Hormuz shipping and on US personnel. Iran said it would return to the June Islamabad Memorandum if the US does the same.

   • US CENTCOM began strikes on IRGC targets in Iran on 1 September 2026
   • The strikes came two days after a US strike on Larak Island; Iran retaliated
   • Islamabad Memorandum is the June 2026 framework agreement
   • US average diesel price hit a then-record USD 5.85 per gallon on 4 September (AAA)
2. 17 Jun2026
   International

   US and Iran sign Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding to halt war and reopen Hormuz⁴⁵

   Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding signed 17 June 2026, confirmed by Iran as signed electronically. 14-point MoU declares an end to the war and reopening of Hormuz to commercial shipping. US and Iran to negotiate a final agreement within 60 days, extendable by consent.

   • Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding signed 17 June 2026, confirmed by Iran as signed electronically
   • 14-point MoU declares an end to the war and reopening of Hormuz to commercial shipping
   • US and Iran to negotiate a final agreement within 60 days, extendable by consent
   • Pakistan acted as mediator

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Sources

1. Iran International
2. AAP via Newcastle Herald
3. Daily Ittefaq
4. Al Jazeera
5. The Express Tribune